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What Does 만 Mean in Korean?

Written and reviewed by Jun and Jin, native Korean speakers

Published · Updated · How we write & review

After this page, you can say "only" and "just" with 만 (man), and see how it follows the same rules as 도.

10-second answer

What does Man mean?

만 (man) means "only" or "just." Like 도 (do), it usually replaces 은/는 (eun/neun), 이/가 (i/ga), and 을/를 (eul/reul) — but unlike 도, it can also combine with location particles like 에서 (eseo) without replacing them.

Quick check — did that land?

  1. 1. How do you say "I only drink coffee"?

저도 갈게요. 저만 갈게요. 도는 또한, 만은 오직이라는 뜻이에요. 다이브인 코리안에서 더 배워보세요.

Quick Examples

저만 몰랐어요.

jeoman mollasseoyo.

Only I didn't know.

저 + 만 (replacing 는/가).

커피만 마셔요.

keopiman masyeoyo.

I only drink coffee.

커피 + 만 (replacing 를).

여기서만 팔아요.

yeogiseoman parayo.

It's only sold here.

여기서 (에서 contracted) + 만 — 에서 stays.

See also: What Does 도 Mean in Korean?

만 vs 도: Opposites With Similar Rules

도 (also)만 (only)
Replaces 은/는/이/가/을/를YesYes
Stacks with 에/에서/에게YesYes
MeaningAdds to the setNarrows to one thing

저도 갈 거예요. / 저만 갈 거예요.

I'll go too. / Only I'll go.

Same slot, opposite meaning.

On the Road: 버스만 and 전용

A blue road sign over Jongno reading 중앙차로버스전용 with a bus symbol and an arrow, a red express bus below (plates blurred)
중앙차로 버스전용 (jungang charo beoseu jeonyong): "median lane, buses only." On signs, 전용 does the job that 만 does in speech.

Signs rarely spell out 만. This one says 버스전용 (beoseu jeonyong): 전용 means something is reserved for one kind of use, so the sign is the written way of saying 버스만 — "buses only." Explaining it out loud, you'd use 만: 이 차선은 버스만 다닐 수 있어요.

It's worth knowing if you rent a car in Korea: this median lane is not for you, and ordinary cars must stay out of it. And 만 stacks with location particles, as the table above shows — 주말에만 (on weekends only), 여기서만 (only here) — which is how you'd say when and where something is allowed. Its opposite, "also," is 도 (do).

이 차선은 버스만 다닐 수 있어요.

i chaseoneun beoseuman danil su isseoyo.

Only buses can use this lane.

렌터카는 여기 들어가면 안 돼요.

renteokaneun yeogi deureogamyeon an dwaeyo.

Rental cars can't go in here.

저는 주말에만 운전해요.

jeoneun jumareman unjeonhaeyo.

I only drive on weekends.

Common Phrases With 만

  • 조금만 (jogeumman) — just a little
  • 잠깐만 (jamkkanman) — just a moment / hold on
  • 한 번만 (han beonman) — just once
  • 너만 (neoman) — only you

잠깐만(요) is one of the most useful casual phrases in Korean — "hold on a sec" — you'll hear it constantly.

Common Mistakes

Mistake #1 — Stacking 만 with 는/가/를

커피를만 is wrong — 만 replaces 를 just like 도 does.

Mistake #2 — Confusing 만 (only) with 만 (10,000)

만 is also the number 10,000 in Korean! Context makes it obvious (만 원 = 10,000 won vs 저만 = only me), but it surprises beginners searching dictionaries.

Mini Quiz

2 short questions — about 1 minute

  1. 2. What does 잠깐만(요) mean?

  2. 3. 여기서만 팔아요 — what does 만 attach to?

Part of Korean Grammar Basics — Particles, Tense, and Negation

Related Knowledge

Learn Next

안 vs 못: Two Ways to Say 'Not' in Korean

You've covered the core particles — negation is the next wall every beginner hits.

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